Bijar Kilim

Bijar Carpets: The ‘Iron Carpets’ of Persian Weaving

Located in the heart of Iran’s Kurdish region, Bijar was once the capital of the historic Garrus province—a cultural zone that today spans parts of Kurdistan, Zanjan, and Hamadan. Known for producing both exceptional hand-knotted carpets and intricately woven kilims, Bijar remains one of the few regions in Iran where both rug and kilim weaving have achieved equally high levels of craftsmanship.

Bijar carpets are often referred to as “Iron Rugs”, a nickname that reflects their legendary durability and dense weave. These rugs are tightly packed and heavy, made to withstand generations of use without losing their form or structure. Meanwhile, Bijar kilims rank among the finest and most detailed flatweaves in the world, admired for their precision and clarity of design.

Some of the most recognizable Bijar carpet designs include the Halvai, Mostofi, and Sardari patterns—each distinguished by their balanced compositions, fine detailing, and rich color harmony. Whether in tribal homes or modern interiors, Bijar textiles are prized for their unmatched combination of strength, elegance, and historic prestige.